
They manage the logistics of moving cargo, which includes loading, transporting, and delivering goods to the specified location. Shipping carriers handle various types of shipments, from small packages to large freight consignments, using different modes of transportation such as maritime, air, rail, and road. A cargo survey is an inspection process that assesses the condition and quantity of goods during transportation to ensure compliance with shipping terms and prevent disputes. This is typically done to maintain confidentiality or to prevent competitors from obtaining sensitive information about suppliers, customers, or pricing.
Accounts Payable Solutions

This document is the tool which the warehouse confirms that the goods arrived. The accountant does not need to confirm by mail or phone call which can save a lot of time. The warehouse goods received note staff can use the GRN to compare with the actual product and Purchase Order to ensure the correct delivery items are correct. It will be very useful to prevent wrong delivery when the items are similar.

Discrepancy Details (If Any)
They also confirm that the goods are not stolen broken during transportation. The customer relies on this before accepting the invoice, it will prove that they only pay for the goods that they have received. Also, it is important to follow quality control check and balance to ensure smooth trade relations. A GRN helps validate the quantity and quality of the goods received from the seller. It is an important record-keeping document that How to Start a Bookkeeping Business ensures consistency across different departments of the buyer. The buyer’s procurement department issues the GRN and is responsible for recording the relevant information.
- Copies of the GRN are then distributed to relevant departments, such as procurement, finance, and inventory management, ensuring that everyone involved in the supply chain is informed and aligned.
- In summary, Goods Received Notes are much more than just acknowledgment documents.
- Further, there are typically three copies of the GRN floating around – one with the procurement department, one with the requesting department and one with the supplier.
- Gain access to advanced warehouse management solutions designed to optimize inventory control, improve order fulfillment accuracy, and enhance operational efficiency across your supply chain.
- This category of cargo is crucial in global trade, especially for goods that are homogeneous and not easily damaged during transportation.
- A smart practice is to anticipate the kind of issues that might occur and have a Plan B when things go south.
Condition of Goods
- It simplifies GRN management and helps you maintain a strong vendor-customer relationship.
- Details of any rejected items or discrepancies observed compared to the purchase order.
- For one, it aids in keeping track of incoming inventory, which is crucial for maintaining accurate stock levels and ensuring product availability.
- “GRN” stands for “Goods Receipt Note” in the context of warehouse and inventory management.
- By recording every detail of goods received, GRNs eliminate errors in stock levels and help maintain accurate inventory records.
- Goods Received Note is a record of goods received from suppliers, and the record is shown as a proof that ordered products had been received.
The GRN acts as a reference document for validating supplier invoices, ensuring accurate accounts reconciliation and timely payments. A GRN (Goods Received Note) is a document that shows the supplier has delivered goods to the buyer And the buyer has received the goods from the supplier. The goods are in the agreed quantity and quality in supply chain management. In the world of supply chain and inventory management, ensuring the accuracy of goods delivered is crucial for smooth operations. Three-way matching automationInstantly validate supplier invoices by matching them with both POs and GRNs. The system flags mismatches in real time, reducing compliance risk and accelerating invoice approvals.

GRN Meaning in Procurement:
Goods received note helps customers and suppliers make and keep a binding agreement, and empowers organizations to keep stock of inventory levels. The date on which the goods were physically received at the premises is recorded here. This income statement helps in validating timelines, calculating delivery lead times, and ensuring that goods are received within the agreed delivery window. The GRN must be reviewed and approved by authorized personnel, which is usually a store supervisor or inventory manager.

The process begins when goods are physically received at the company’s warehouse, factory, or store location. The delivery personnel submits the supplier’s invoice and delivery challan, which are then matched against the purchase order. The storekeeper or receiving officer checks if the shipment is expected and verifies the reference documents before unloading begins. To manage your procurement process from start to finish, you can use the ClickUp Procurement Template.
